The ZnSe nanocrystals have been prepared into poly vinyl alcohol(PVA) polymer matrix on glass using ZnCl2 and Na2SeSO3 as zinc and selenium source respectively. Poly vinyl Alcohol (PVA) used as polymer matrix cum capping agent due to their high viscosity and water solubility. It is transparent for visible region and prevents Se- ions to photo oxidation. The ZnSe/PVA composite film was deposited on glass substrate. The film was characterized by X Ray Diffraction (XRD) and UV-Visible absorption Spectroscopy and Photoluminescence. The X Ray Diffraction (XRD) study confirms the nanometer size (10 nm) particle formation within PVA matrix with cubic zinc blend crystal structure. The UV-Visible Absorption spectrum of ZnSe/PVA composite film shown blue shift in absorption edge indicating increased band gap due to quantum confinement. The calculated energy band gap from the absorption edge using Tauc relation is 3.4eV. From the Photoluminescence study a broad peak at 435 nm has been observed in violet blue region due to recombination of surface states.

1.
Pradip
katia
,
B. K.
Sharma
&
H. L.
Das
Bull. of matel. Sci.
23
(
4
);
313
17
(
2000
)
2.
J.
yang
,
G.
Wang
,
H.
Liu
,
J.
Park
,
X.
Chen
;
Mater. Chem. Phys.
115
,
204
(
2009
)
3.
S.
Jana
,
I. C.
Back
,
M. A.
Lim
,,
S. I.
seok
,
J. Colloid interface Sci.
322
,
437
(
2008
)
4.
G.
Li
&
M.
Nagomi
J. Appl. Phys.
75
,
4276
(
1994
)
5.
C. L.
Cheng
,
Y. F.
Chen
,
Chem. Phys.
115
,
158
(
2009
)
6.
J.E.
Jorgensen
,
T.R.
Jensen
,
J.C.
Hanson
,
J. Sold state chem.
181
,
1925
(
2008
)
7.
R.I.
Mervinskii
,
O.G.
Petrenko
,
I.V.
Kityk
&
E.T.
Lazarenko
Opt. Spectrosc.
78
,
287
(
1995
)
8.
D.J.Norris &M.G.
Bavendi
,
J. Chem. Phys.
103
5260
(
1995
)
9.
M.N.
Rittner
,
T.
Abraham
Int. J. powder metall
34
,
33
(
1998
)
10.
Mews
A
,
Kadavanich
A V
,
Banin
U
and
Alivisatos
A P
Phys. Rev. B
53
13
(
1996
)
242
11.
T.
Di Luccio
,
A. M.
Laera
,
L.
Tapfer
,
S.
Kempter
,
R.
Kraus
and
B.
Nickel
J. Phys. Chem. B
110
12603
(
2006
)
12.
M.
Ramrakhiani
,
V.
Nogriya
,
J. Lumminescence
,
133
;
129
134
(
2013
)
13.
Guinier
,
X-Ray diffraction
,
Freeman
,
San Francisco,CA, USA
, (
1963
)
14.
Y.
Wada
,
H.
murumato
,
J.
Anand
,
T.
Kitamura
,
T.
sakata
,
H.
Mori
,
S.
Yanagida
J. Mater. Chem.
.
11
,
1936
(
2001
)
15.
J.O.
winter
,
N.
Gamez
,
S.
Gatzert
,
C.E.
Schmidt
,
B. A.
Korgel
,
Colloids & surfaces A: physicochem. Eng. Aspects
254
,
147
(
2004
)
16.
A V
Murugan
,
B.B.
Kale
,
A. V.
Kulkarni
,
L.B.
Kunde
and
V.
Saaminathan
J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron.
16
,
295
(
2005
)
17.
J.I.
Pankove
,
Optical Processes in Semiconductors.
Prentice-Hall
,
Englewood cliffs, NJ
,
1971
.
18.
Lei
,
Z.
;
Wei
,
X.
;
Bi
,
S.
;
He
,
R.
Mater. Lett.
,
62
,
3694
(
2008
).
19.
20.
N.
Murase
,
M.
Gao
Materials Letters
58
,
30
(
2004
);
3898
3902
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.