The increasing concern on air pollution has led people around the world to find more efficient ways to control the problem. Air dispersion modeling is proven to be one of the alternatives that provide economical ways to control the growing threat of air pollution. The objective of this research is to develop a practical numerical algorithm to predict the dispersion of pollutant particles around a specific source of emission. The source selected was a rubber wood manufacturing plant. Gaussian-plume model were used as air dispersion model due to its simplicity and generic application. Results of this study show the concentrations of the pollutant particles on ground level reached approximately 90μg/m3, compared with other software. This value surpasses the limit of 50μg/m3 stipulated by the National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) and Recommended Malaysian Guidelines (RMG) set by Environment Department of Malaysia. The results also show high concentration of pollutant particles reading during dru seasons as compared to that of rainy seasons. In general, the developed algorithm is proven to be able to predict particles distribution around emitted source with acceptable accuracy.
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29 June 2012
THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL MEETING OF ADVANCES IN THERMOFLUIDS (IMAT 2011)
3–4 October 2011
Melaka, Malaysia
Research Article|
June 29 2012
Numerical prediction on the dispersion of pollutant particles Available to Purchase
Kahar Osman;
Kahar Osman
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
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Zairi Ali;
Zairi Ali
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
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S. Ubaidullah;
S. Ubaidullah
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
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M. N. Zahid
M. N. Zahid
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
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Kahar Osman
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
Zairi Ali
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
S. Ubaidullah
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
M. N. Zahid
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor,
Malaysia
AIP Conf. Proc. 1440, 65–71 (2012)
Citation
Kahar Osman, Zairi Ali, S. Ubaidullah, M. N. Zahid; Numerical prediction on the dispersion of pollutant particles. AIP Conf. Proc. 29 June 2012; 1440 (1): 65–71. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4704204
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