Illustrations provided by Daniel Murrell, [email protected]

When I began teaching high school physics, I found that many of my students were not just struggling with the mathematics of physics but the way the language was used. Physics is sometimes discussed as being a second language where common words are coded with specific alternate definitions (consider how you use the word “delta”). Furthermore, many of our students are English Language Learners. Thus, providing developmentally appropriate assistance to building scientific vocabulary not only addresses equity issues but can be a highly effective teaching strategy. In this article, I provide an example of one such approach to addressing literacy issues: a vocabulary building story on Convection, Conduction, and Radiation.

1.
See “Physics for Future Presidents” by Richard A. Muller, quoted at length here: https://www.amacad.org/publication/science-american-liberal-education/section/9.
2.
Diane
Riendeau
, “
The languages of physics education
,”
Phys. Teach.
52
,
251
(
Feb.
2014
).
3.
Itza-Ortiz F.
Salomon
,
N. Sanjay
Rebello
, and
Dean A.
Zollman
, “
The vocabulary of introductory physics and its implications for learning physics
,”
Phys. Teach.
41
,
330
(
Sept.
2003
).
4.
The full assignment is included as an appendix at TPT Online, http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/10.0009431, under the Supplemental tab.
5.
Paul
Hewitt
,
Conceptual Physics
, 12th ed. (
Pearson
,
2015
), Chap. 16, pp.
302
312
.

Supplementary Material

AAPT members receive access to The Physics Teacher and the American Journal of Physics as a member benefit. To learn more about this member benefit and becoming an AAPT member, visit the Joining AAPT page.