Many physics textbooks start with kinematics. In the lab, students observe the motions, describe and make predictions, and get acquainted with basic kinematics quantities and their meaning. Then they can perform calculations and compare the results with experimental findings. In this paper we describe an experiment that is not often done, but is interesting and attractive to students—the ballistic cart,1 i.e., the shooting of a ball from a cart moving along a slope. For that, one has to be familiar with one-dimensional uniform motion and one-dimensional motion with constant acceleration, as well as curvilinear motion that is a combination of such motions.1,2 The experimental results confirm theoretical predictions.
REFERENCES
1.
2.
3.
S.
Drake
, “Galileo's physical measurements
,” Am. J. Phys.
54
, 302
–306
(April 1986
).4.
I.
Wereley
, “Galileo's argument on free fall
,” Phys. Teach.
26
, 394
–395
(Sept. 1988
).5.
E. P.
Wigner
, “The unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics in the natural sciences
,” Commun. Pure Appl. Math.
13
, 1
–14
(Feb. 1960
).© 2011 American Association of Physics Teachers.
2011
American Association of Physics Teachers
AAPT members receive access to The Physics Teacher and the American Journal of Physics as a member benefit. To learn more about this member benefit and becoming an AAPT member, visit the Joining AAPT page.