The pages of The Physics Teacher have featured several clever designs for homemade diffraction gratings using a variety of materials—cloth,1 lithographic film,2 wire,3 compact discs,4 parts of aerosol spray cans,5 and pseudoliquids and pseudosolids.6 A different and inexpensive method I use to make low-resolution diffraction gratings takes advantage of specialty transparency film designed for use with laser printers. A standard laser printer can print black lines (separated by a white line) at 60 black lines/cm (about 150 lines/in), which is a small enough spacing to produce a crude diffraction grating [see Fig. 1(a)] that is sufficient for the physics inquiry activities described in this paper.
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I wrote a C program to generate portable bitmap (PBM) graphics files, which I then converted to Windows bitmap (BMP) or JPG images using XV (Unix/Linux) or Graphic-Converter X by Lemke Software (Macintosh).
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© 2007 American Association of Physics Teachers.
2007
American Association of Physics Teachers
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