Unruh radiation is the thermal flux measured by an accelerated observer moving through Minkowski spacetime. We study Unruh radiation as tunneling through a barrier. We use a WKB-like method to obtain the tunneling rate and the temperature of the Unruh radiation. The gravitational WKB method helps to highlight the subtle points that the tunneling rate should be written as the closed path integral of the canonical momentum, and for the case of the gravitational WKB problem, there is a timelike contribution to the tunneling rate arising from an imaginary change of the time coordinate upon crossing the horizon. This temporal contribution to the tunneling rate has no analog in the usual quantum mechanical WKB calculation. The derivation brings together many topics, including classical mechanics, relativity, relativistic field theory, quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and mathematical physics.
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July 2010
PAPERS|
July 01 2010
A WKB-like approach to Unruh radiation
Andrea de Gill;
Andrea de Gill
a)
Department of Physics,
California State University Fresno
, Fresno, California 93740-8031
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Douglas Singleton;
Douglas Singleton
b)
Department of Physics,
California State University Fresno
, Fresno, California 93740-8031 and Institute of Gravitation and Cosmology, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
, Moscow 117198, Russia
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Valeria Akhmedova;
Valeria Akhmedova
c)
ITEP
, B. Cheremushkinskaya, 25, Moscow 117218, Russia
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Terry Pilling
Terry Pilling
d)
Department of Physics,
North Dakota State University
, Fargo, North Dakota 58105-5566
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Andrea de Gill
a)
Douglas Singleton
b)
Valeria Akhmedova
c)
Terry Pilling
d)
Department of Physics,
California State University Fresno
, Fresno, California 93740-8031a)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
b)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
c)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
d)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
Am. J. Phys. 78, 685–691 (2010)
Article history
Received:
September 10 2009
Accepted:
January 14 2010
Citation
Andrea de Gill, Douglas Singleton, Valeria Akhmedova, Terry Pilling; A WKB-like approach to Unruh radiation. Am. J. Phys. 1 July 2010; 78 (7): 685–691. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.3308568
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