An alternative derivation of the first-order relativistic contribution to perihelic precession is presented. Orbital motion in the Schwarzschild geometry is considered in the Keplerian limit, and the orbit equation is derived for approximate elliptical motion. The method of solution makes use of coordinate transformations and the correspondence principle rather than the standard perturbative approach. The form of the resulting orbit equation is similar to that derived from Newtonian mechanics and includes first-order corrections to Kepler’s orbits due to general relativity. The associated relativistic contribution to perihelic precession agrees with established first-order results. The reduced radius for the circular orbit is in agreement to first-order with that calculated from the Schwarzschild effective potential. The method of solution is understandable by undergraduate students.
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October 2009
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October 01 2009
Alternative derivation of the relativistic contribution to perihelic precession
Tyler J. Lemmon;
Tyler J. Lemmon
Department of Physics,
Colorado College
, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80903
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Antonio R. Mondragon
Antonio R. Mondragon
a)
Department of Physics,
Colorado College
, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80903
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a)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
Am. J. Phys. 77, 890–893 (2009)
Article history
Received:
February 26 2009
Accepted:
June 05 2009
Citation
Tyler J. Lemmon, Antonio R. Mondragon; Alternative derivation of the relativistic contribution to perihelic precession. Am. J. Phys. 1 October 2009; 77 (10): 890–893. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.3159611
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