A simple electronic circuit is described which can be used in the student laboratory to demonstrate and study nonlinear effects and chaos. The circuit shows the changes to the dynamical properties of the system with respect to three control parameters: the applied voltage amplitude and frequency and the circuit damping. The response voltage and its derivative can be displayed to give the phase space plot and the bifurcation diagram against any control parameter. The circuit is sufficiently ideal and stable to allow comparison of its analog output with the output obtained from standard digital computer simulations. As examples, the routes to chaos with respect to the control parameters and the bifurcation route to chaos, which follows the Feigenbaum scenario, are shown.
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April 2001
PAPERS|
April 01 2001
The Duffing oscillator: A precise electronic analog chaos demonstrator for the undergraduate laboratory Available to Purchase
B. K. Jones;
B. K. Jones
Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, United Kingdom
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G. Trefan
G. Trefan
Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, United Kingdom
Search for other works by this author on:
B. K. Jones
G. Trefan
Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, United Kingdom
Am. J. Phys. 69, 464–469 (2001)
Article history
Received:
April 06 2000
Accepted:
May 24 2000
Citation
B. K. Jones, G. Trefan; The Duffing oscillator: A precise electronic analog chaos demonstrator for the undergraduate laboratory. Am. J. Phys. 1 April 2001; 69 (4): 464–469. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1336838
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