We present a version of Jefimenko’s formulas for electric and magnetic fields in material media, and we demonstrate how this version of the formulas may be used for deriving the electric and magnetic fields produced by an arbitrarily moving dipole containing both electric and magnetic moments. Like the fields produced by a charge in arbitrary motion, the fields of an arbitrarily moving dipole can also be written in two forms: The Heaviside–Feynman form and the Liénard–Wiechert form. We derive here the first form and the radiation fields associated with the second form. These radiation fields are expressed by means of concise, symmetric, and illuminating formulas.
Topics
Electromagnetism
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© 1994 American Association of Physics Teachers.
1994
American Association of Physics Teachers
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