Shift operators are derived for s states of the Hulthén potential. These operators are used to obtain energy eigenvalues and normalized coordinate‐space wave functions for bound s states. The condition for the existence of these states is deduced from the Hellmann–Feynman theorem, and this theorem together with the hypervirial theorem are used to calculate certain expectation values.

This content is only available via PDF.
AAPT members receive access to the American Journal of Physics and The Physics Teacher as a member benefit. To learn more about this member benefit and becoming an AAPT member, visit the Joining AAPT page.